utorak, 25. studenoga 2014.

A natural way of guitar playing


A natural way of guitar playing
Learning to sing, play the guitar or any instrument is as natural as learning your mother tongue. First, we listen carefully, and then repeat by imitating. This way we become better and better in speaking/playing an instrument. Then, we learn to write and read letters and notes, grammar and music theory. After that we begin reading and playing more complicated compositions, and finally we create new compositions. We become musicians the moment we feel that way, before we even take an instrument into our hands.

The process of playing an instrument also follows this course. Reading from the notes first, is not justifiable when you can listen fist – live music or recording, especially if the composition is simple or has specific details that cannot be written by the notes, but can only approximately be described. For example, the exact colour of a tone, the character of the composition, small interpretation details, sound, and the energy of the composition, or even something more important – pure and direct melody. Live performance (because music is always in the present) is always interactive, and there is no way of making up for that by writing symbols on the paper or the screen.

Playing by ear gives one a sense of enthusiasm and immediacy, and enables faster, better and deeper memorising of a composition, regardless whether you hear it from the outside or from the inside. The direct approach is also more accurate because in the translation of auditive medium of music into the notes, essential and live information, and nuances are lost, and sometimes are irretrievable, when played from the score, which is a visual medium.

By all means, notes are very valuable when we do not know, or are not sure about all the details of a composition, when it is complex, long or demanding, when we communicate with other players or composers from the past, and when we want to note down our own composition (audio recording of a composition is even more direct way to record and save a piece of music, and it is also very helpful in the process of finalizing a composition, or practicing).

It is the same with learning the theory of music – it is easiest to learn it through quality, interesting and popular compositions. When we practice the technique of playing, the approach based on boring but useful exercises should be supplemented, or even better, replaced by melodies, compositions or etudes with musical values – both appeal and practical or functional value. Moreover, a technical exercise can be represented by a part of a composition. When we find a particular technical detail in a composition, or when we enrich an exercise in a musical way, our feeling and thus our learning is deeper. This approach of using emotional memory is useful for warm-up or technical exercises. When we carefully select a composition that is appealing, it will be faster and easier to learn it. When we discover in this composition a particular technical detail, we link the theory and practice, and learn not only the theory, but also the example based on it. For example, when learning the intervals, it is easier to memorise major sixth in Traviata or perfect octave in Over the Rainbow then just read the notes/tablatures that give the detailed explanation.

The approach of listening and playing an instrument before reading is also the reason why we began to like music. Music is sweet when experienced directly, from within, and the notes are often an obstacle or a mere reminder. If we do not internalize the composition, the notes will not help us much in playing it right. Listening opens the space for auditive “reading between the lines” and reaching beyond music to the place where it comes from.     

Miroslav Dominic (Miroslav Dominić)


nedjelja, 23. studenoga 2014.



TONALITETI U PRAKSI  -  SNALAŽENJE  
Poznavanje tonaliteta sluhom i razumom olakšava i ubrzava sviranje poznatih skladbi i upamčivanje i improvizaciju novih. Stoga u praksi valja osnažiti razne pristupe prepoznavanja i upotrebe.Mogući putevi;
1. Naučiti sve tonove iz svih tonaliteta i razlike između njih.
    Razlikovati ih možemo po zvuku,osjećaju,visini i nazivlju. 

     KKromatska LJESTVICA  (polutonska) sadrži sve tonove. Razmak između njih je pola tona ;        
Na gitari je razmak od pola tona polje do polja. C je na prvom polju, dok je c# na drugom polju žice h.
     C   C#  D  D#  E  F  F#  G  G#  A  A#  H  C       (sa povisilicama)   (C#  se čita  cis)
        C   Db  D  Eb  E  F  Gb  G  Ab  A  Hb  H  C      (sa snizilicama)     (Db  čitamo  des)
                                                             B                  (klasični način)
                                                             Bb  B            (sadašnji anglosaksizmi )  (C# = c sharp) (Db = d flat)
   2. Poznavati strukturu,zvučanje i prstomete  svih 7 ljestvica i kvintni krug , stupnjeve u tonalitetu i suzvuke na            
        njima. (trozvuke i četverozvuke)
3. Znati redoslijed i broj povislica u tonalitetima. (zadnja dodana povišena nota (vođica) je pola tona niža           od osnovne note tonaliteta) Primjerice u G duru imamo povisilicu F#, a u D duru c#.  
ključ---                           C             G          D               A            E          H        F#
broj  povisilica ----  0.)          1.) f#    2.) c#     3.)  g#     4.) d#   5.)  a#   6.) e#
 i koja je dodana   


4. Upamtiti redoslijed i broj snizilica u tonalitetima. (zadnja dodana povišena nota (vođica) je nazivna,osnovna nota idućeg tonaliteta u pomaku za kvartu) Primjerice u F duru imamo snizilicu Hb (B), a to je ujedno i osnovna nota idućeg tonaliteta - za kvartu od F)  
ključ---                           C             F          Hb          Eb           Ab          Db        Gb
broj  snizilica ----  0.)          1.) Hb    2.) Eb   3.)  Ab     4.) Db    5.)  Gb   6.) Cb
 i koja je dodana  

 
5. Koristiti poznavanje tonaliteta u svakom idućem sviranju, svaku skladbu i pjesmu :)

   TONALITETI U PRAKSI  -  SNALAŽENJE   Miroslav Dominić, www.podukagitare.com
        

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